Showing posts with label Benford's law. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Benford's law. Show all posts

Monday, November 16, 2020

More Data Scientist Heroics to Save America

It’s still not over, no matter what some “news” source is telling you about the media-announced president-elect and his plans to lock down America for another year or so.

In fact, several states are still counting, and recounting. And there may be more of that to come.

This post is long. I would break it up, but too much is happening too fast. So I piled it all in one post. After the lawsuit section comes the data scientist heroics.


More data scientists trying to save the country
screenshot from Dr. Shiva's Nov. 12 video

 

Those Dismissed Lawsuits

If you’ve heard that the President’s lawsuits are being dismissed—or maybe you’re hearing it as “laughed out of court”—that would be yet another example of media disinformation. The only lawsuits of the President that have been dismissed were because the damage was already done, so relief in the manner requested in the lawsuit was no longer possible. That means there will be other lawsuits to address the damages, to replace the lawsuits intended to prevent further damage.

As for other, private citizen lawsuits, they’re not as hopeless as you’ve been told. There’s a lawsuit I covered in my last post, in Michigan,[i] asking for injunctive relief—that is, a specific request to stop something underway. To grant an injunction, a request must meet certain requirements, one of which is that there are no viable alternatives. In this case, the essence of the judge’s decision was to dismiss because there were alternatives available, which he actually listed for the plaintiffs, meaning the expectation is that the plaintiffs will indeed file another suit looking for those other remedies.

The judge in that case could have simply dismissed and said nothing more. Instead, he gave away his bias. He said he listened to the defendants’ explanations and liked them better. He said the issues brought up by the plaintiffs were simply misunderstandings about the process, which the plaintiffs could have avoided if they had attended the pre-counting walkthrough provided by the defendants. Except—they had not been invited to any such walkthrough; they had not been informed that any such walkthrough or instruction would take place. They were excluded from learning any such procedural details—but we’re not certain the excuses by the defendants were accurate anyway.

And the judge shrugged off the detail about a truck with out-of-state license bringing in box loads of ballots in the middle of the night. Because it was a rental truck; out-of-state licenses are common on rental trucks. The judge refused to see any reason for concern about a rental truck being used for the government purpose of ballot delivery—in the middle of the night, after counting had been paused, and the announcement had been made that all ballots had been received. Nothing to see here.

What the judge has done, inadvertently, is identify where the plaintiffs will need to shore up their evidence for the next lawsuit, which I believe was taken on by True the Vote

Those various dismissed lawsuits are mainly concerning mail-in ballot counting issues, which are numerous.

 

More Data Scientist Evidence

Let’s talk about the data science issues, adding to the ones I talked about a week ago. 

More on Benford’s Law

In case you’ve heard that the use of Benford’s Law[ii] for voter fraud was debunked, that’s not true either. There’s a mathematician in the UK, Matt Parker, who spent some time showing why Benford’s Law may work fine for financial fraud issues, but not for election fraud. The reason, he explains, is that Benford’s Law only works with a larger numbers. If you deal with numbers under 1,000, which many precinct counts would be, you don’t get the numbers you expect.

What he doesn’t say is, all you have to do is use either large enough precincts, or do the data by pairing or combining precincts. You could combine even up to 5 precincts and still have quite an array of data in a large county. You could do it by area or randomly. You could do it by state house district, or zip code, or some other combination. By the debunking guy’s own explanation, Benford’s Law would then be a viable check for fraud. I do not know if that has been done, but the data is available to do it.

Dr. Shiva Ayyadurai and Team

I became aware of another data science method of identifying fraud just after my last post, which you may have heard of by now. I’ll lay that out briefly, and then cover the debunking (by the same British guy).

Dr. Shiva Ayyadurai has a PhD in computer science from MIT, among other credentials. He is also currently (since results have not yet been certified) a candidate for senate in Massachusetts. He makes the presentation. There were two other data analysts on the presentation team, Phil Evans and Bennie Smith. Phil Evans has been looking at these patterns for a couple of decades.

Their study looks at four counties in Michigan: Oakland, Macomb, Kent, and Wayne. They are making the claim that, in three of these counties, a minimum of 69,000 votes were taken from President Trump and switched to Biden, for a total difference of 138,000 votes.

The concern is over any counting that uses a particular type of software system—Diebold, which I believe is a product of Dominion. There are 86 counties in Michigan. You can extrapolate from there. And, of course, there are many counties in many other states that used this same counting system. The goal, I think, is to show that there is a need to look into the count wherever there is the possibility that this vote switch was done.

Dr. Shiva says his goal is to educate viewers enough so they can explain the concepts to their friends. So I’ll give that a go.

There are two types of voting available in Michigan: straight ticket or regular voting (choosing a candidate for each individual race). Up until this election, we also had straight-ticket voting in Texas, which is convenient but tends to invite uninformed voters and makes voter harvesting easier. Anyway, they have that in Michigan, so we can compare straight-ticket to regular. Data sets for these two types of voting include early voting and election day voting. In some they graph these separately, and in others they combine them.

What is straight-ticket voting? It is by party; you press one button, and all the races on the ballot go to the party of choice. On ours, we had the option of going over the ballot afterward and changing individual choices. I don’t know whether Michigan had that, but I think that would no longer count as a straight-ticket vote, even though the convenience was there for the voter. Other voters may go all the way down the ballot, doing each race individually, voting all for one party. (That’s what I usually did.) That wouldn’t technically be straight-ticket voting, as far as convenience for the voter, but I think in the analysis it might count as such.

You can put each party’s straight-ticket voting on a line—the x-axis of a graph—indicating how strongly Republican or Democrat a precinct is. It may not be an exact identifier of party strength in a precinct, but it’s a pretty good indicator. For example, if a precinct’s straight ticket voting is 60% Republican and 40% Democrat, that’s a fairly strong Republican precinct. If a precinct’s straight ticket voting is 7% Republican and 93% Democrat, that’s an extraordinarily strong Democrat precinct. So the x-axis runs from 0% Republican to 100% Republican, and each precinct has a location based on that percentage.

Then there’s the y-axis. The specific thing Dr. Shiva’s team is comparing is, of those who varied from a straight-ticket vote, how many made a change only in the presidential race? In other words, how many preferred a different-from-party presidential candidate over the other candidates of that party on the ticket?

What you would expect to find is something relatively close to the x-axis, with some precincts giving a few more or a few less to a particular candidate. Precincts where more regular voters preferred the Republican candidate in a higher percentage than the straight-ticket voters would be above the line, meaning Democrats or others chose the Republican candidate over their own. Precincts where fewer voters preferred the Republican candidate than the straight-ticket voters would be below the line.

A normal distribution would look something like this, with some above and some below.


simple example of a normal case
screenshot from Dr. Shiva's Nov. 10 video

Each square dot is a precinct. It’s direction on the x-axis is the percentage of straight-ticket voters of, say, the Republican Party. It’s placement on the y-axis is the difference, either positive or negative, of regular votes who preferred a candidate other than the chosen party. Again the 0% is the x-axis, the straight ticket voting percentage.

In this actual example, a few Democrats in heavy Democrat areas voted for the Republican. In the center you get more independents and swing voters, and you see a natural scatter. As you get into the strong Republican areas, there are fewer Democrat/other voters who can defect toward Republicans, so the percentage goes down. The red line is the average of precincts at a given location on the x-axis. The pattern is something of a parabolic curve.


A normal real example, showing parabolic curve
screenshot from Dr. Shiva's Nov. 16 video

In Dr. Shiva’s presentation, we’re seeing how many Republican voters there were who preferred all Republican candidates—except for President. And how many regular Democrat/other voters there were who preferred only the Republican candidate for President. If the near-straight-tickets veer away from Republican, the precinct is below the line. If the near-straight tickets veer toward Republican, it’s above the line. You’re seeing whether President Trump was more or less popular than other Republicans on the ballot.

What you would expect is, in less strong Republican areas, regular Republican voters might be more likely to veer away from their candidate, and in strong Republican areas, regular Republican voters might be more likely to stick with their candidate, even if they veer on another race or two, and you’d even see some of the other party’s votes joining in.

But you don’t see that.

This is a scatter graph of Kent County.


graph showing Kent County, MI
screenshot from Dr. Shiva's Nov. 10 video

You see the same pattern for early voting and election day voting separately for Macomb County.


graph showing Macomb County, MI
early voting and election day voting
screenshot from Dr. Shiva's Nov. 10 video

Take a look at the first 20%, the least strong Republican areas. In the presentation, he does this with Oakland County. The average of precincts is a relatively straight line, showing that Trump is 7% more popular than other Republican candidates.


graph highlighting least Republican precincts
in Oakland County, MI
screenshot from Dr. Shiva's Nov. 10 video

Then you see the graph drop. The stronger the Republican area, the more likely it is that regular voters choose Biden over Trump. And it’s a straight downward slope.


graph of Oakland County, MI
yellow line shows average of precincts
screenshot from Dr. Shiva's Nov. 10 video

There is a direct proportionate link between strength of Republican areas and choice of Biden. Republican voters are choosing all or most of the other Republican candidates, but not choosing Trump for President. Greater Republican strength = less Trump popularity. That’s just the opposite of what you’d expect to happen.

Could this be happening naturally? If there’s a movement of strong Republican voters who disapprove of the President, then it could happen. But there’s no evidence of any such movement. And, if there were, it would happen organically, mixed among Republicans all across the list of Republican voters, not getting more obvious moving toward the more strongly Republican areas.

The linear nature of the data is evidence that it is not natural. Remember, the natural graph above with the parabolic curve? That isn’t happening here. What they speculate is that, up until about 20% Republican strength, the vote is relatively natural, and then an algorithm kicks in, giving more Trump votes to Biden the further you move into Republican strength.

Wayne County is an exception. It looks like this, which they think is natural—or, at least it doesn’t imply manipulation by an algorithm. What you notice is a messy splatter graph.


graph of Wayne County, MI
screenshot from Dr. Shiva's Nov. 10 video

Oddly, Wayne County is where so many of the lawsuits are happening, based on observed counting irregularities. Dr. Shiva makes it clear that what his graphic data does not show is whether some other form of fraud happened; it only shows that an algorithm was used to alter data from one party to another.

Cleverly, the altered data happens in areas that still win a Republican majority, just at much lower percentages than you would expect for strong Republican areas. So the theft is less likely to be noticed by casual observation.

An interesting detail, especially obvious on the Wayne County graph, is that, in some of the strongest Democrat areas, you see the most movement toward Trump. The area shows much higher concentration of Democrat strength, according to straight-ticket voting, but surprisingly heavy veering toward Trump in those areas. Dr. Shiva and team speculate that, without the algorithmic interference, you would have actually seen a landslide victory for President Trump.

More Debunking

Now, back to the guy who tried to debunk Dr. Shiva’s presentation. Parker is not looking at the same things. He quickly dismisses the first 20% being parallel to x-axis and just draws a longer straight line down; he doesn’t say he has actually measured the average of the precincts in that section of the graph. Then he uses non-straight-ticket voting in total for the data. If it’s not straight ticket, but is nearly entirely Democrat, he’s using that. So of course deviation from straight-ticket Republican is greater, if you’re counting all Democrat non-straight-ticket voting, all of which includes a vote for Biden. The more non-straight-ticket-Republican votes, the more deviation from Trump votes.

But, if you’re looking at the ballots that vote nearly fully Republican except for the President—which is what Shiva’s team looks at—then there should clearly not be a proportional relationship. And a straight line downward is truly suspicious.

Could I be wrong? Certainly. I haven’t worked the data myself; I have gone by what different people have said they used. But the data is publicly available for anyone who wants to work it themselves. Plus, earlier today, Dr. Shiva came out with another video addressing some of the debunking. 

 

More Fraud Details

Let’s add a few details.

Weighted Ballots Are a Feature

The software used for counting—in these cases, they are looking at Diebold—there is a feature that allows for weighted voting. It’s a feature, not a bug. (See their user manual, below.) It’s possible, for example, to count a vote as something greater than “1 vote = 1 vote,” for example, something like “1 vote = 1.5 votes” for a particular area or category of voter, while another area or category is counted as “1 vote = .5 votes,” or any weight that gets programmed in.


in the Diebold user manual, red circle added by me
screenshot from Dr. Shiva's Nov. 16 video

There’s a question about all those places that stopped counting at around the same time in the middle of the night, when they were showing Trump winning, and then when they come back online to count hours later, the counting goes to Biden in such numbers that it seems—unlikely. Or maybe even mathematically impossible.

Then there’s that one county, Antrim County, Michigan, where there was a Republican familiar with her area and could see the outcome was way out of line with what was expected. So she did a hand recount. There were 6,000 votes that had been switched from Trump to Biden.

It was called a glitch. Dr. Shiva and his team say there is no such thing as a “glitch.” The software does what it is programmed to do. A “glitch” or “bug” is when the software, in testing and trial use, ends up doing something unintended. It’s not something that shows up randomly in some places, but not other places under the same conditions. The machine doesn’t make a counting “error”; it counts wrongly when programmed to do so. That glitch in Antrim County is, in itself, enough to question many other places where the same counting system was used.

Then there’s this. The counting machine, at least for Dominion, takes a picture of a paper ballot—and then counts the image of the ballot. The ballots are set aside. It is federal law that all voting data and materials must be held for at least 22 months beyond an election. But many states are deleting the images—the things actually being counted. They claim they don’t have to keep them, because the ballots themselves are saved. But by deleting the actual images, they cannot show whether any alterations were made to the images.

Every such location should have a hand recount of the actual ballots.

Refusal to Reject Mail-in Ballots

Then there’s the matter of ballot rejection for absentee ballots.

Back in August I referenced a NYT article from October 20, 2012, “Error and Fraud at Issue as Absentee Voting Rises/National Election Defense Coalition.” The difficulty with any type of absentee ballot is chain of custody. How do you prove that the person who filled out the ballot was the person entitled to that vote? If signatures don’t match, they can be rejected. If they don’t arrive with the appropriate signed outer envelope, they can be rejected. If they arrive late, they can be rejected. There are any number of reasons a ballot should not be counted, because there are so many ways these ballots are easy marks for fraud.

So you would expect that, anyplace that uses mail-in ballots would need to put in place very strict rules to make sure the person entitled to vote is actually voting, without pressure or influence—all things you can watch for and guarantee at an in-person voting location that follows the rules.

Instead, this year you’re seeing many counties in many states refusing to do even the minimal checks. Instead of a 2% rejection rate, you have rates much lower, for example, 25 times lower in Pennsylvania

Georgia Recount Failure

About that recount in Georgia: the Secretary of State came out publicly, promising to do absolutely everything by the book, to get an absolutely accurate recount, re-canvass, and full audit. And then they started recounting main-in ballots without checking signatures. That absolutely can’t go on.

 

Release the Kraken

Meanwhile, other stuff is going on. Rudy Giuliani tweeted yesterday,

Stay tuned for big news tomorrow. @SidneyPowell1 and I have substantial evidence of fraud and I can confirm that we have Dominion in our hands and are analyzing the logs. It will expose fraud to such extent it will be irrefutable that @realDonaldTrump won in a landslide. (2:13 PM, Nov 15, 2020)

Sidney Powell interview with Lou Dobbs
screenshot from here
All I’ve heard so far today is that the President’s legal team is changing lawsuit strategy. But Sidney Powell, newly added to the team, has been making the rounds, and speaking pretty bluntly that something is going to hit soon, using the phrase about releasing the Kraken.

There’s plenty of speculation about what that could be. Some of it rampant. I’m trying to weed out truth from maybe over-the-top wishful thinking. What I think is true is that Dominion and Scytl servers were seized as evidence. In the case of Scytl, it would be done under an executive order signed in 2018, allowing seizure of assets used in an attempt to influence the outcome of a US election. Scytl servers were located in Germany and routed through Spain. Rep. Louis Gohmert validated the claim that the servers were seized, with Germany’s cooperation.

Things I think they would be looking for:

·         Source codes indicating an algorithm that caused a change in how votes were counted—such as the weighting of ballots. It’s there; are there indicators of when/where the weighting was turned on, and the ratios? Because that could give estimates of actual votes changed.

·         Any indicators instructing voting places to shut down during the night, possibly allowing for the resetting of counting to be weighted, or weighted further, from that point on.

·         Key players controlling beyond local and state officials.

·         Enough evidence of fraud, or possible fraud, that the election results in many states are clearly unreliable so other constitutional procedures can take place.

There’s probably more. After so many years of seeing wrongdoing that gets brushed aside, with lawbreakers not being held accountable, I’d love to see all the corruption brought out publicly and brought to an end. It might be messy, but a lot less so than having anti-Constitution tyrants try take over and impose totalitarian rule over us.

Check my links and footnotes too, but I looked at these sources. Use your discernment:

·         Dr. SHIVA LIVE video: “MIT PhD Analysis of Michigan Votes Reveals Unfortunate Truth of U.S. Voting Systems,” Nov. 10, 2020. 

·         Dr. SHIVA LIVE video: “MIT PhD Continued Analysis of Michigan Votes Reveals More Election Fraud,” Nov. 16, 2020. 

·         Bill Whittle, The Stratosphere Lounge video: “Episode265: The Smoking Gun” 

·         The Epoch Times, American Thought Leaders Interview, video: “Google Vote Reminders Only Went to Liberals, Not Conservatives for at Least 4 Days—Dr. Robert Epstein,” Nov. 12, 2020. 

·         Viva Frei Vlawg video: “Michigan Voter Fraud Lawsuit DISMISSED—Here's Why!” Nov. 14, 2020. 

·         Viva & Barnes Live Stream, video: “Ep. 34: Elections Lawsuits from Michigan to Georgia, Updates & MORE!” Nov. 15, 2020.  

·         Viva Frei Vlawg video: “Dominion Voting Machines Issuesthe New York Times!” Nov. 12, 2020.  

·         Lou Dobbs interview of Sidney Powell on Fox, clipon Instagram by davidjharrisjr 

·         Buck Sexton, The First video: “Trump's Lawyer Gives Update on Legal Battle,” Nov. 12, 2020. 

·         CDMedia video: “Interview with Source on Electronic Vote Fraud,” Nov. 5, 2020. 

·         Bellwether Counties Went Overwhelmingly for Trump in 2020,” by Petr Svab for The Epoch Times, Nov. 15, 2020  

·         2020 Rejection Rate of Pennsylvania Mail-in Ballots Over 25 Times Lower Than in 2016,” by Elizabeth Vaughn for the Dan Bongino Show, Nov. 7, 2020. 

·         Error and Fraud at Issue as Absentee Voting Rises” by Adam Liptak for the New York Times, Oct. 6, 2012. 

·         True the vote sues Gov. Gretchen Whitmer to contest illegal ballots counted in Michigan,” True the Vote press release Nov. 12, 2020. 

·         The US Raided European Software Company Scytl, seizes servers with links to Dominion Voting SystemStreetLoc, Nov. 13, 2020. 

·         What’s Kraken?” by Clarice Feldman for American Thinker, Nov. 15, 2020. 

·         New federal lawsuit seeks to throw out 1.2million votes in Michigan, flipping the state for Trump” by Chris Enloe for The Blaze, Nov. 14, 2020. 

·         Why 2020 US Election Votes Were Counted By A Bankrupted Spanish Company ScytlGreat Game India Journal, Nov. 13, 2020. 

·         Did Crown Agent Dominion Voting Systems Rig The US Elections 2020Great Game India Journal, Nov. 9, 2020. 

·         The Extremist At Dominion Voting Systems” by Darryl Cooper for The American Conservative, Nov. 16, 2020. 

·         How a Philly mob boss stole the election—and why he may flip on Joe BidenThe Buffalo Chronicle, Nov. 14, 2020. 



[i] Viva Frei discussed this dismissal in a vlog posted November 14.  Also, Frei and Robert Barnes discuss this on their Sunday night livestream, at around 1:17:00 in. 

[ii] There’s a good mathematical explanation from 2011 called “Benford's Law—How mathematics can detect fraud!” 

Monday, November 9, 2020

Data Scientists Are the New Superheroes

Presidential election map, as of Nov. 9, 2020
The Epoch Times


We're still here, counting, and waiting to know the outcome of the election, despite what the media and Joe Biden have announced. People keep saying it's like Groundhog's Day; we wake up and live it over again.

We've been here before. It’s hard to consider that 2000 was now 20 years ago. College students today didn’t even experience what was happening then. So, here’s a little history lesson.

History Lesson

During that 2000 election, President George W. Bush was declared the winner of the presidential race the night of the election. Al Gore conceded. Then Gore retracted his concession and asked for a recount in Florida. Not all of Florida. Not in counties he thought he should have won but didn’t, leading him to be suspicious of voter fraud. Only in specific securely Gore-winning counties. The recount included precincts reporting zero votes for Bush, a statistical unlikelihood—even, you could say, an impossibility.

The more they “recounted,” the more votes they “found” for Gore. It was a suspicious process. It depended on subjective discernment of voter intent when a computer punch card hadn’t been punched correctly, leaving chads, the little rectangles that were supposed to be punched out, hanging, or pregnant (indented but not removed).

Long story short, the Florida Supreme Court got involved, overruling the laws of the state legislature in an attempt to achieve a particular outcome (a Gore win). The US Supreme Court stepped in—at the time still a Supreme Court during the Bill Clinton presidency—and stopped the Florida Supreme Court from breaking their own state laws. The outcome was to return victory to George W. Bush.

At the time, one of the interesting stories I came across on the internet was from a mathematician who proved, with math and logic, that what we were seeing was fraud. I wish I still had my hands on that article. But what I’m seeing this week is the enlargement of that story.

This year the fraud isn’t confined to a couple of hard-core Democrat counties willing to pad their numbers upon request; it is essentially Democrats in every swing state (and who knows beyond that) doing whatever it takes to add numbers to their side.


Image from Freedom Through Truth Pac Facebook page
where FB "helpfully" tells me it's partially false;
the fact check tells me Dems aren't colluding with CIA,
but everything on the list apparently checks out.

And there’s proof. It won’t be the same kind of proof as, “I watched that person illegally fill out a ballot, right in front of me, and add it to the stack to be counted, and here's the video.” But it will be the kind of proof that has sufficed in fraud cases, and other types of cases involving numbers, for quite a long time. We have the proof because data scientists and forensic accountants are stepping up.

A few days ago a friend posted a link to a Reuters “fact check,” debunking a whole list of supposed voter fraud cases that had been determined to be baseless. I wrote about voter fraud last Thursday, and I’ve been keeping up on such accusations; not a single one of the Reuters list was one I had heard of or was looking into. Debunking them did nothing to debunk the multitude I talked about Thursday, nor the ever-growing additional cases I’m talking about today.

In other words, if you’re depending on mainstream media sources to tell you the truth about the actual fraud going on, you will find yourself shocked and disturbed when the evidence going into the courts yields its inexorable outcome.

 

It’s About Math

Fraud stories, from here on, will look like math. Like this one: In Milwaukee, 7 wards (voting jurisdictions, like precincts) had more votes than registered voters. And people are noticing thousands of dead people on voter rolls, or among actual voters. People are going over the available public data right now, discovering this type of anomaly, for which often the only explanation is voter fraud.

 

Benford’s Law

You’re about to hear more about Benford’s law. It’s a forensic accounting tool to identify anomalies, which has been used successfully in voter fraud cases for some time. In brief, layman’s terms (and that’s all I can handle in this field), there are certain numbers that are expected to occur in random counts. 1s and 2s show up naturally a lot more often than 3s, 4s, 5s, etc. There’s a natural curve. It looks like this, the curve for a write-in candidate in Milwaukee:


Benford's law graph, expected
image from here


When a set of data doesn’t follow the expected pattern, it is an identifier of interference—or fraud.

When this test is used on jurisdictions where Biden was struggling before a sudden middle-of-the-night vote dump, his pattern looks like this, in Milwaukee, Allegheny, and Chicago: 


Benford's law graphs showing anomalies of Biden in Milwaukee, Allegheny, and Chicago
composite of images from here

It is not simply suspicious; it is an indicator that fraud occurred. Benford’s law is frequently used in court, because it is a reliable test.

In case you’re wondering, the curve for Trump, consistently across the country, is close to expected, with only occasional minor deviations within an acceptable percentage.

Let me say this really clearly: this is not someone’s opinion that we have something that hints at fraud for Biden; it is evidence that we are looking at fraud. This evidence will hold up in court.

 

Mail-In Anomalies

Several anomalies show up comparing late mail-in votes to other votes. We’ve expected more mail-in votes to go to Biden than Trump, because Democrats were pushing people to both be afraid of voting in person because of COVID-19, and to do mail-in wherever possible, disregarding safeguards necessary to prevent voter fraud. However, mass mail-in voting actually may make it easier to catch mail-in ballot fraud.

Mail-in rejection rates tend to be high—the highest of all forms of voting. The pattern this year, in particular places, is an extraordinarily low rejection rate for mail-in ballots—which happen to coincide with areas that prevented Republicans from viewing the ballot review process.


Election observers in Philadelphia are kept behind barriers,
too far away to observe ballot checking, Nov. 6, 2020
image from Charlotte Cuthbertson/The Epoch Times

Another anomaly compares apples to apples. If you look at ballots that came in through the mail system, which processes the voting envelopes randomly, you can see a consistent pattern: even distribution of D and R votes, with movement toward R later in the process. The assumption here is that there are more Rs in rural areas, with mail needing to travel further, so they arrive closer to the deadline. This pattern occurs consistently around the country. (See graphs here.)

But in areas that received post-deadline mail-in ballots, those ballots skew dramatically toward Biden. They do not match what can happen with ballots randomly going through a mail system. They do not match the distribution of the same type of ballot in the same jurisdiction that arrived just before the deadline. They appear to be non-random dumps of D votes.

 

Undervote

Let’s add another anomaly.

In past years, when Democrats wanted to contest a close election, one detail they looked at was the undervote; that is, votes that only vote for the top of the ticket and leave the rest of the ticket blank. A certain percentage of those will occur. Some people care only about the top-of-the-ticket race and don’t bother with the rest. But that is rare. Most people vote down at least through several races, if not the entire ballot. When you see undervotes, that indicates someone who quickly votes what matters to them, because of time pressure.

Imagine someone at a polling place, with a list of voters who haven’t voted, then quickly voting for those names, one after another, before someone discovers what they’re doing. Even 10-20 per polling place could switch a close election’s outcome. So it’s something Democrats know to be suspicious of.

Except this election. This year they’re telling you massive numbers of undervotes—all for Biden—are totally normal. There are areas with inordinate amounts of undervotes. Beyond suspicious. Into the territory of “fraud is the only explanation.”

For example

In Michigan, Trump received 2,637,173 votes while the GOP senate candidate received 2,630,042 votes. The difference here is only 7,131 which is not far off from what we see historically. In the same state, Joe Biden received 2,787,544 votes while the Democratic senate candidate received 2,718,451. The difference is 69,093 votes which is much higher than the historical norm.

In Barack Obama’s 2008 victory, he received a total of 2,867,680 votes, while the democratic senate candidate received 3,033,000 votes. Somehow Joe Biden gained over 60,000 ballots with no down-ballot vote.

 

Illegal Voters

Let’s add that there are many votes cast by people not legal to vote in the state. In Nevada, this could be tens of thousands. It’s not uncommon for citizens to have homes in both California and Nevada. Suppose a person left their California home to escape the harsh pandemic shutdown, or possibly to escape wildfires. For whatever reason, they’re in Nevada, instead of in California, where they’re registered to vote. A Nevada mail-in ballot arrives for them in the mail, even though they aren’t registered to vote in Nevada. What the heck! California isn’t going to change because of their vote, but Nevada’s a toss-up. They fill out the ballot and send it in. They don’t think they’ll get caught, and if thy do, they can plead ignorance of the law; after all, the ballot came to them, so it was a fair assumption that the government knew what it was doing.

True, it is a fair assumption the “government,” or its operatives, knew what they were doing. That’s the point. And that’s one reason Nevada can’t seem to provide an accurate vote count yet.

Then there is non-citizen voting—people who should not be voting in US elections in any jurisdiction. Just the Facts provides the math estimates for seven the states still up in the air. Here’s how much Biden has benefitted from illegally cast non-citizen votes

·         Arizona: 51,081 ± 17,689

·         Georgia: 54,950 ± 19,025

·         Michigan: 22,585 ± 7,842

·         Nevada: 22,021 ± 7,717

·         North Carolina: 46,218 ± 16,001

·         Pennsylvania: 32,706 ± 11,332

·         Wisconsin: 5,010 ± 1,774

Taking only the low-end estimates would put Trump up to 259 electoral votes. The high end would give him 285—that’s from this form of fraud only, leaving out the dumped fraudulent mail-in ballots and other types of fraud.

Do non-citizens actually vote in such numbers? Most states don’t do much to prevent it. Here’s what previous surveys of non-citizens have told us:

·         15% admitted they were registered to vote in 2008, and 8% stated “I definitely voted” in the 2008 US presidential election.

·         14% admitted they were registered to vote in 2012, and 9% stated “I definitely voted” in the 2012 US presidential election.

·         13% of Hispanic non-citizens admitted they were registered to vote in 2013.

·         In 2008, 82% of non-citizens who said they voted also stated that they voted for Democrat Barack Obama, and 18% said they voted for Republican John McCain.

 

Counting Software “Glitch”

There’s more. There’s a program hack, used with a particular system, detected in Antrim, Michigan, where a hand recount proved that 6,000 votes for Trump were switched toward Biden. That error was corrected, because the county noticed and did a hand recount. But that was one of 37 counties in that state that used the system. And 30 states around the country used that counting software. Pay attention to the company names Dominion’s Democracy Suite and ImageCast, Scorecard, and a government supercomputer called Hammer. We should be hearing more about these.


Places where the "glitchy" software has been used
image found here

That is different from a ballot dump of mail-ins, where you simply remove them from the Biden total. This is double the damage. When Biden took Trump votes this way, he went up 6,000 while Trump went down 6,000—a shift of 12,000. If you assume 6,000 votes were changed in this manner in each of those 37 counties, that would be a switch of 444,000 votes in a state where the count currently shows Biden up by 146,123.

Another story I read shortly before posting shows that there were ballot systems connected to the internet, rather than just to an LAN. This is illegal. It introduces the possibility of hacking.

 

The Future

Remember that, in 2000, even though just a couple of counties in one state were at issue, the recount and final decision took until December 13th. We didn’t know who would be our president until then. Not knowing for a long time is not unprecedented.

This year the Electoral College is scheduled to cast their votes on December 14th. There are several scenarios that could play out.

One: The courts take up the cases quickly, and appeals are handled quickly as well, due to the urgent and important nature of what’s at stake. The courts consider the evidence and rule on the cases. Depending on the various cases in the various states, several states could flip to Trump’s column. Pennsylvania and one or two others would do it. At that point, the decision of who is president would be complete, and that means other cases, while important for prosecuting fraud, would be moot concerning determining the presidency.

It’s also possible—but it looks unlikely to me—that the courts consider the evidence and do not find a remedy, such as removing certain numbers of fraudulent votes from Biden’s count. Another remedy could be a re-vote, but I see that as mostly unlikely. In Georgia, it is not out of the question, because they have a scheduled runoff for Senate races already set for early January; they require re-registering to vote in the runoff, by the way.

Two: The courts do not make a determination concerning the fraud and appropriate remedy in time for the December 13th deadline. There’s a lot of sudden discussion of the process we don’t usually look at. One part relates to state legislatures; they are the ones to determine the slate of electors. If a state cannot determine the will of the people by the vote, then it falls upon the state legislature to meet and make that determination. State legislatures actually certify their state’s votes, and they have a choice in these states with obvious fraud, according to The American Thinker:

certify an election that was clearly fraudulent, certify a different slate of electors who will vote against the popular, but fraudulent vote, or just fail to certify.

Nearly all of the swing states that are up in the air, despite having Democrat governors and election officials, have Republican majority state legislatures. Still, the most likely scenario, for lack of courage, is that they fail to certify, and so they send the final decision elsewhere.

Three: The courts and state legislatures do not provide an answer in time. Then the decision falls to the US House of Representatives, as outlined in the Twelfth Amendment. However, that does not mean an automatic win for Democrats, who hold the majority. It’s not apportioned in the normal way the US House does its business. Each state will have one vote: Texas gets 1, California gets 1, Wyoming gets 1, Rhode Island gets 1. And every state’s one vote is determined by the majority of that state’s US House delegation. In other words, there may be a larger number of Democrats in the total House, but there are more states that have more Republican representatives than Democrat representatives.

The count as it currently stands is 24R-22D. According to what the vote count so far shows, in early January, when the new Congress is seated, the count will be 26R-20D.

So, that’s your Constitution lesson for the day.

What do I think is going to happen? I think the amount and placement of the fraud is both obvious and provable. I believe the most peaceful remedy will be the revelation, over the next several weeks, of the proof of the fraud. I do not expect the media to share the proof, but it will get out there. It has to. There is already so much that I can’t imagine accepting this election as a Biden win. But at this point I am trusting the courts to rule according to the law.

If word gets out about the fraud, Scott Adams calls this the best-case scenario. He says it’s better than if Trump had been declared the winner in a close race on election night—which would have spurred rioting, and even more weeping, wailing, and gnashing of teeth than we’ve seen so far. He says people will realize, over time, “Hey, it was our party that was corrupt.” And, even though the vast majority of Democrats aren’t willing to engage in voter fraud, they will see clearly that some in their party did. And they’ll be willing to accept the outcome.

He’s an optimist. I like to be as well. But we’ll see. By the way, Adams predicted a 60% likelihood that Trump would be in the White House in January; 40% Biden. Even now, he still holds to those probabilities.

Miracles can happen. Thirty-one years ago today, the Berlin Wall fell

Whatever happens, I leave it in God’s hands.

 

Sources

I’m not an investigative reporter. I’m a blogger gathering info and trying to share it with somewhat organized clarity. I suggest you don’t take my word for it. Here’s some of what I looked at for today’s blog post:

·         Leigh Dundas video  

o   Dundas links to this article: “There is Undeniable Mathematical Evidence the Election is Being Stolen” 

·         Lou Dobbs interview with attorney Sydney Powell video 

·         BREAKING: ‘Too Close To Call’: Georgia Headed For A Recount After Biden Takes Lead” video 

·         Right Now: Trump lawyers holding press conference in Philadelphia” with Rudy Giuliani, video 

·         ‘Like Flipping a Coin and Getting Heads 100Times’: Stats Boffs Scrutinize Biden ‘Victory’ Numbers” by Raheem Kassam and Natalie Winters for The National Pulse 

·         Twitter thread from an anonymous data scientist, containing excellent graphs and explanations, at this url 

·         Quantifying Illegal Votes Cast by Non-Citizens in the Battleground States of the 2020 Presidential Election,” by James D. Agresti for Just Facts 

·         New Election Math: It’s Not 270, It’s 26-24*UPDATED*” by Jay Valentine for American Thinker 

·         Getting Republicans into the House is as crucial as getting Trump re-elected” by Andrea Widburg for American Thinker 

·         Another Cliffhanger” by Clarice Feldman for American Thinker 

·         Election Outcome Unclear Amid Pending Recounts and Legal Challenges” Epoch Times, Nov. 8, 2020  

·         Former Nevada AG Claims Trump Would ‘Convincingly’ Have Won State Without Mail-In Voting” by Jon Brown for The Daily Wire

·         Trump Team Confronts Philly Officials For ‘Violating’ Judge’s Election Order” by Amanda Prestigiacomo for The Daily Wire 

·         Democrats and Media Collude to Steal Presidential Election” by Michael Walsh for The Epoch Times, Nov. 8, 2020 

·         How Republican-controlled state legislatures can rectify election fraud committed by courts and governors” by Daniel Horowitz for The Blaze 

·         Trump Campaign Taking Numerous New Legal Actions In Election Battle” by Ryan Saavedra for The Daily Wire 

·         Election Systems in Michigan County Appeared to Be Connected to Internet: Sworn Affidavit” by Ivan Pentchoukov for The Epoch Times, Nov. 9, 2020 

·         DOJ Looking Into Criminal Referral Alleging 3KCases of Voter Fraud in Nevada” by Tyler O’Neil for PJ Media 

·         Texas Charges Social Worker With 134 Felony Counts Involving Election Fraud” by Ryan Saavedra for The Daily Wire 

·         Scott Adams podcast “Why President Trump Still Has the Advantage. Crazy, Right? Maybe not.” Episode 1181 Part I and Part II